Ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv txiav, cov pangel panels tau dhau los ua "cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo heev" nrog nws qhov hnyav tsis tshua muaj cua nab kuab thiab roj ci heev rwb thaiv tsev. Qhov kev ua yeeb yam no, hu ua "haus luam yeeb khov ntawm Asmeskas hauv xyoo 1930, tab sis tau qhia nws cov ntawv loj heev nrog kev nce qib ntawm Nanotechnology thiab kev tsim cov txheej txheem. Los ntawm Aerospace mus rau cov vaj tse ntsuab, mus rau cov khaub ncaws zoo thiab kev lag luam zoo, cov huab cua kev lag luam yog rov kho cov ntaub ntawv nrog lawv cov kev ua tau zoo. Kab lus no yuav tshawb nrhiav vim li cas cov pa hluav taws tau tshwj xeeb thiab tshawb xyuas lawv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho yav tom ntej kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis.
Zoo siab
1. Rov ua tus ciaj ciam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb
2. Kev tawg hauv cov khoom siv: cuam tshuam kev tawm tsam
3. Cov Txheej Txheem Ntau Lawm Tshaj Tawm Tshiab: Los ntawm Kev Kuaj Mob Rau Kev Lag Luam
4. Thov kev sib txuas ua teb: Ntau-cov xwm txheej nkag mus
5. Kev txhawb nqa tus nqi loj hlob
1. Rov ua tus ciaj ciam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb
Cov kev txwv ntawm cov khoom cua sov rwb thaiv tsev hauv kev ua tau zoo, kev tiv thaiv ruaj khov thiab ib puag ncig ntawm cov kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm cov tsev ntsuab, lub zog zoo thiab kev tsim khoom siv tau zoo. Tawm tsam cov keeb kwm yav dhau los, airgel cam, npe hu ua "lub ntiaj teb zoo tshaj thermal rwb thaiv tsev cov khoom", tau rov qab muaj ciam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev kawm nrog lawv cov kev tshawb fawb. Txij li thaum nws thawj cov hluavtaws nyob rau xyoo 1930, Aerogels tau undergone ntev ntev ntawm kev kuaj kom muaj kev lag luam. Niaj hnub no, nrog lawv cov kev ua haujlwm tsis tshua muaj cua sov, zoo heev txhawb kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev txhawb nqa lub zog txo thiab txhawb nqa lub ntiaj teb ntsuab thiab qis. Nws cov kev lom zem tsis yog ua tim khawv rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kev nce qib thev naus laus zis, tab sis kuj yog cov noob neej tsis paub txog thiab cov ntaub ntawv nyob hauv tsev.
2. Kev tawg hauv cov khoom siv: cuam tshuam kev tawm tsam
Raws li ib tiam tshiab ntawm kev ua tau zoo thermal rwb thaiv tsev cov ntaub ntawv, airgel cams tau ua tiav kev sib tw ua tiav hauv cov khoom siv khoom. Ntau ntawm lawv cov khoom tseem ceeb heev rau cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm muaj, thiab yog ua kev hloov pauv kev hloov pauv ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob.
Ultra-tsawg thermal conductivity: rhuav cov kev txwv ntawm thermal conduction
Lub thermal conductivity ntawm Airgel cov laug cam feem ntau yog li {{{{}}}}}}}. 020}}. 020}}. 020}}. 020}}. 020}} Piv txwv li, cov thermal conductivity ntawm polyurethane ua npuas ncauj yog kwv yees li 0.:02 W \/ MIN, ntawm pob zeb cov ntaub plaub yog li 0.040 w \/ min k. Qhov no tsis tshua muaj cua sov conductivity feem ntau yog vim nws sab hauv 50-100 nanometer-qib qhib-pholcules thiab conflectionly submerting "microring ntawm cov pa hluav taws xob" ntawm cov cua sov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm muaj.
Kev Tawm Tsam Hnav: Dualualfize ntawm kev ua tau zoo thiab qauv
Qhov ceev ntawm Airgel tsuas yog 3-5 kg \/ m³. Ntawm qhov ua ntej ntawm kev ua tiav tib cov txiaj ntsig thermal rwb thaiv tsev, cov tuab yuav tsum tau txo los ntawm ntau dua 50% piv nrog cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm muaj, zoo kawg nkaus txuag chaw thiab qhov hnyav. Piv txwv li, hauv kev thaj teb ntawm Aerospace, los ntawm kev siv cov ntaub ntawv airgel li qub tau ua tiav cov cuab yeej ua tiav, muab cov kev ua tau zoo rau cov dav hlau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm roj thiab thauj khoom-coj tus xeeb.
Multifununctional kev sib xyaw: dhau ntawm cov tsoos "rwb thaiv tsev" muaj nuj nqi
Aerogel boards not only have excellent thermal insulation performance, but also have a variety of unique physical properties. For example, its "breathing" ability to absorb and discharge moisture can effectively regulate the humidity of the microenvironment and improve the comfort and durability of buildings and industrial systems. In addition, aerogel boards also have excellent high temperature resistance (>1000 degree) thiab tshuaj lom neeg ruaj khov, ua rau lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv ntev heev rau kev lag luam siab ntev xws li petrochemicals xws li petrochemicals xws li petrochemicals xws li petrochemicals xws li petrochemicals xws li petrochemicals xws li petrochemicals, hluav taws xob, thiab aerospace.
3. Cov Txheej Txheem Ntau Lawm Tshaj Tawm Tshiab: Los ntawm Kev Kuaj Mob Rau Kev Lag Luam
Kev lag luam ntawm Airgel cov laug cam tau los ntawm ntau qhov kev sib tawg hauv cov khoom siv tshuab thiab cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. Los ntawm cov khoom silicon raws li cov txheej txheem yooj yim rau polyurethane organic Aerogels, qhov teeb meem ruaj khov hauv cov ntawv thov tau daws tau daws. Cov txheej txheem ntsuab zoo-dawb kom qhuav kev siv cov tshuaj muaj kuab los, txhim kho kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob. Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Nanotechnology txhawb nqa kev nthuav dav. Piv txwv li, graphene-txhim kho acerogels muaj cov ntaub thaiv npog zoo nkauj, thiab cov lus qhia ntawm anion pauv julbranes kuj qhib cov kab tshiab rau lawv hauv cov kab ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj uas yog hydrogen introlysis. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov ntse tsim tau, cov kab ntau lawm tau txhim kho kev tsim khoom ntau lawm thiab cov tshuab luam ntawv tau ua tiav tau ua tiav kev ua kom haum pwm ntawm cov qauv txheej txheem nyuaj. Cov kev hloov thev naus laus zis tau ua ke tau txhawb nqa Airgel cov laug cam los ntawm Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas cov ntawv thov loj, ua ib qho tseeb "yav tom ntej cov khoom."
4. Thov kev sib txuas ua teb: Ntau-cov xwm txheej nkag mus
Lub Tsev Txuag Zog
Airgel cams yog ua rau kev hloov tshiab ntawm thermal no hauv kev tsim kho, thiab yog tshwj xeeb yog tsim nyog rau ultra-nyias thiab muaj txiaj ntsig phab ntsa nyob rau hauv passive tsev. Piv nrog cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev ib txwm muaj, lawv cov tuab tuaj yeem tau nyob rau thaum tswj cov khoom sib npaug, txuag chaw muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov vaj tse hauv nroog loj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, raws li cov khoom siv nrog kev tsis sib xws, cov phooj ywg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, airgel feem ntau suav nrog cov hom phiaj loj kom ua tau cov hom phiaj loj thiab txhawb nqa cov nroog tsawg.
Txhawb Zog Tshiab
Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm "dual carbon", airgel cam tau dhau los ua tus tseem ceeb txhawb nqa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab. Nws cov ultra-tsawg thermal conductivity ua kom nws haum rau cov cua sov thiab txhim kho hluav taws xob zoo nkauj ntxiv, ua kom muaj zog siv hluav taws xob. Nyob rau hauv cov thermal kev tswj hwm cov txheej txheem hluav taws xob tsheb, airgel tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev sib tw kub, thiab txhim kho theem kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub tsheb tag nrho. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb txhawb cov khoom rau kev txhim kho cov tsheb hluav taws xob tshiab rau kev ua haujlwm siab thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam heev
Cov ntawv tso tsheb hlau luam tawm zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev tso tsheb hlau luam thiab kub thiab txias kom tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau lwm tus, uas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau kev puas tsuaj txias thiab ua kom muaj kev phom sij txias thiab kev nyab xeeb. Hauv kev tiv thaiv thermal ntawm lub chaw tiv thaiv huab cua, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsawg tshaj li 1000 tus txheej txheem hluav taws xob ntau tshaj li 1000 degrees ruaj khov, ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov chaw muaj teeb meem hauv thaj chaw hnyav.
5. Kev txhawb nqa tus nqi loj hlob
Airgel daim hlau tsis tsuas yog ua tiav cov kev sib tawg hauv kev ua tau zoo, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov kev txhim kho tseem ceeb. Lub zog siv hluav taws xob ntawm nws cov txheej txheem ntau lawm yog kwv yees li ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev cov pa roj carbon monissions thiab yog nyob rau hauv txoj kab nrog lub ntiaj teb sib txawv ntawm ntsuab thiab cov roj carbon nkag. Cov qauv tsim qauv ua rau cov phiaj huab cua tau rov ua dua tshiab, txuas ntxiv cov khoom lag luam ncig ua si, thiab txo cov khoom pov tseg. Los ntawm cov qauv qauv kev ua kom tau zoo, tus nqi ntawm lub airgel raug txo los ntawm kwv yees li 50%, nqa nyiaj txiag tseem ceeb thiab cov txiaj ntsig kev lag luam thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Ib qho ntxiv, cov phiaj dav hlau tuaj yeem hloov cov ntaub ntawv hlau hauv qee cov ntawv thov, txhawb cov khoom siv tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, thiab pab txhim kho kev lag luam zoo li kev lag luam.
Nyob rau yav tom ntej, cov huab cua panels yuav tsim kho hauv kev coj ua tau zoo thiab ntau yam. Cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv teb tau zoo yog nce qib. Airgel Panels yuav muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev hloov kho kom haum ntawm qhov kub thiab cov av noo txhawm rau txhim kho ib puag ncig kev hloov tau. Los ntawm kev sib sib sib sib zog nqus nrog iot sensors, lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav cov kev tswj hwm lub sijhawm thiab muaj tswv yim zoo, thiab txhawb nqa cov kev txhim kho ntawm cov tuam tsev ntse thiab kev ntse tsim. Hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov khoom siv sib xyaw, cov khoom siv ua ke nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo xws li cov roj carbon fiber yuav ua tiav cov khoom muaj zog ob zaug hauv lub zog thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev ua haujlwm; Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub tswv yim tshiab ntawm photovoltaic-rwb thaiv tsev ua ke panels yuav tsum tau ua tiav kev sib koom ua ke thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob, thiab txhawb nqa kev txhim kho ntawm lub zog ntsuab. Ntsib nrog cov kev cov nyom ntawm cov kev tsim khoom loj, kev lag luam tau nce qib kev tsim kho cov nqi thiab nrawm nrawm mus rau cov khoom siv dav dav rau cov pa hluav taws xob.
Cov Pangel Panels tau ua tiav cov kev sib tsoo hauv kev ua tau zoo, kev tsim khoom thiab kev siv khoom siv, txhawb nqa cov khoom hloov pauv mus rau kev hloov pauv. Nws cov kev ua haujlwm zoo heev rwb thaiv tsev ua haujlwm thiab cov txheej txheem tsim khoom ntsuab muab cov kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho lub zog kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev loj hlob tshiab. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, airgel panels yuav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov carbon Neutrality. Peb cia siab tias yuav kev sib koom tes ntawm kev lag luam, kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb kom nrawm thev naus laus zis kev loj hlob.